Atomic Mass Of O2



Molar mass of O2 = 31.9988 g/mol

Oxygen is the third most abundant element in the universe and makes up nearly 21% of the earth's atmosphere. Oxygen accounts for nearly half of the mass of the earth's crust, two thirds of the mass of the human body and nine tenths of the mass of water. Calculate The Molecular Masses Of H2 O2 Cl2 Co2 Ch4 C2h6 C2h4 Nh3 Ch3oh. Molecular mass of CH 3 OH= Atomic mass of C + 4 x Atomic mass of H + 1 x Atomic. 0 2 3 × 1 0 2 3 oxygen atoms = 1 6 g Mass of 1 atom of oxygen = 6. 0 2 3 × 1 0 2 3 1 6 g = 2. 6 6 × 1 0 − 2 3 g Answer verified by Toppr. Also, although each atom in a molecule is a particular isotope, we use the weighted average, or atomic mass, for each atom in the molecule. For example, if we were to determine the molecular mass of dinitrogen trioxide, N 2 O 3, we would need to add the atomic mass of nitrogen two times with the atomic mass of oxygen three times. Explanation of how to find the molar mass of O2 (Oxygen Gas).A few things to consider when finding the molar mass for O2:- make sure you have the correct che.

Convert grams O2 to moles or moles O2 to grams

Molecular weight calculation:
15.9994*2


Oxygen gas formulaAtomic Mass Of O2
Symbol# of AtomsOxygenO15.99942100.000%



In chemistry, the formula weight is a quantity computed by multiplying the atomic weight (in atomic mass units) of each element in a chemical formula by the number of atoms of that element present in the formula, then adding all of these products together.

Finding molar mass starts with units of grams per mole (g/mol). When calculating molecular weight of a chemical compound, it tells us how many grams are in one mole of that substance. The formula weight is simply the weight in atomic mass units of all the atoms in a given formula.

Using the chemical formula of the compound and the periodic table of elements, we can add up the atomic weights and calculate molecular weight of the substance.

If the formula used in calculating molar mass is the molecular formula, the formula weight computed is the molecular weight. The percentage by weight of any atom or group of atoms in a compound can be computed by dividing the total weight of the atom (or group of atoms) in the formula by the formula weight and multiplying by 100.

The atomic weights used on this site come from NIST, the National Institute of Standards and Technology. We use the most common isotopes. This is how to calculate molar mass (average molecular weight), which is based on isotropically weighted averages. This is not the same as molecular mass, which is the mass of a single molecule of well-defined isotopes. For bulk stoichiometric calculations, we are usually determining molar mass, which may also be called standard atomic weight or average atomic mass.

Formula weights are especially useful in determining the relative weights of reagents and products in a chemical reaction. These relative weights computed from the chemical equation are sometimes called equation weights.

A common request on this site is to convert grams to moles. To complete this calculation, you have to know what substance you are trying to convert. The reason is that the molar mass of the substance affects the conversion. This site explains how to find molar mass.

Atomic

Dry air is a mechanical mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, argon and several other gases in minor amounts

Components in Dry Air

Air is a mixture of several gases, where the two most dominant components in dry air are 21 vol% oxygen and 78 vol%nitrogen. Oxygen has a molar mass of 15.9994 g/mol and nitrogen has a molar mass of 14.0067 g/mol. Since both of these elements are diatomic in air - O2 and N2, the molar mass of oxygen gas is 32 g/mol and the molar mass of nitrogen gas is 28 g/mol.

The average molar mass is equal to the sum of the mole fractions of each gas multiplied by the molar mass of that particular gas:

Atomic Mass Of O2

Mmixture = (x1*M1 + ......+ xn*Mn) (1)

where

xi = mole fractions of each gas
Mi = the molar mass of each gas

The molar mass of dry air is 28.9647g/mol. Composition and content of each gas in air is given in the figures and the table below.


See also AirDensity at varying pressure,Density and specific weight at varying temperature, Diffusion Coefficients for Gases in Air, Dynamic (absolute) and kinematic viscosity, Prandtl Number, Specific heat at varying temperature and Specific heat at varying pressure, Thermal Conductivity, Thermal Diffusivity, Properties at gas-liquid equilibrium conditions and Air properties, for other properties of air

Air is usually modeled as a uniform (no variation or fluctuation) gas with properties averaged from the individual components.

For full table - rotate the screen!

Components in dry airVolume ratio = Molar ratio
compared to dry air
Molar massMolar mass in airAtmospheric
boiling point
NameFormula[mol/molair][vol%][g/mol],
[kg/kmol]
[g/molair],
[kg/kmolair]
[wt%][K][°C][°F]
NitrogenN20.7808478.08428.01321.87226675.51177.4-195.8-320.4
OxygenO20.2094620.94631.9996.70194223.1490.2-183.0-297.3
ArgonAr0.009340.93439.9480.3730251.2987.3-185.8-302.5
Carbon dioxide1)CO20.0004120.041244.0100.0181320.063194.7-78.5-109.2
NeonNe0.000018180.00181820.1800.0003670.001327.2-246.0-410.7
HeliumHe0.000005240.0005244.0030.0000210.000074.2-269.0-452.1
MethaneCH40.000001790.00017916.0420.0000290.00010111.7-161.5-258.7
KryptonKr0.00000100.000183.7980.0000840.00029119.8-153.4-244.0
HydrogenH20.00000050.000052.0160.0000010.00000320.3-252.9-423.1
XenonXe0.000000090.000009131.2930.0000120.00004165.1-108.1-162.5
Average molar mass of air28.9647

1) According NASACO2 level in 1960 aprox. 320 ppm, 1970 aprox. 328 ppm, 1980 aprox. 341 ppm, 1990 aprox. 356 ppm, 2000 aprox. 372 ppm, 2010 aprox. 390 ppm and 2020 aprox. 412 ppm

  • The water or vapor content in air varies. The maximum moisture carrying capacity of air depends primarily on temperature
  • The composition of air is unchanged until elevation of approximately 10.000 m
  • The average air temperature diminishes at the rate of 0.6oC for each 100 m vertical height
  • 'One Standard Atmosphere' is defined as the pressure equivalent to that exerted by a 760 mm column of mercury at 0oC sea level and at standard gravity (32.174 ft/sec2)

Other components in air

  • Sulfur dioxide - SO2 - 1.0 parts/million (ppm)
  • Nitrous oxide - N2O - 0.5 parts/million (ppm)
  • Ozone - O3 - 0 to 0.07 parts/million (ppm)
  • Nitrogen dioxide - NO2 - 0.02 parts/million (ppm)
  • Iodine - I2 - 0.01 parts/million (ppm)
  • Carbon monoxide - CO - 0 to trace (ppm)
  • Ammonia - NH3 - 0 to trace (ppm)

Common Pressure Units frequently used as alternative to 'one Atmosphere'

Atomic
  • 76 Centimeters (760 mm) of Mercury
  • 29.921 Inches of Mercury
  • 10.332 Meters of Water
  • 406.78 Inches of Water
  • 33.899 Feet of Water
  • 14.696 Pound-Force per Square Inch
  • 2116.2 Pounds-Force per Square Foot
  • 1.033 Kilograms-Force per Square Centimeter
  • 101.33 kiloPascal

Atomic Mass Of O2 Gas

See also AirDensity at varying pressure,Density and specific weight at varying temperature, Diffusion Coefficients for Gases in Air, Dynamic (absolute) and kinematic viscosity, Prandtl Number, Specific heat at varying temperature and Specific heat at varying pressure, Thermal Conductivity, Thermal Diffusivity, Properties at gas-liquid equilibrium conditions and Air properties, for other properties of air

Related Topics

  • Air Psychrometrics - The study of moist and humid air - psychrometric charts, Mollier diagrams, air-condition temperatures and absolute and relative humidity and moisture content
  • Material Properties - Material properties for gases, fluids and solids - densities, specific heats, viscosities and more
  • Fluid Mechanics - The study of fluids - liquids and gases. Involves velocity, pressure, density and temperature as functions of space and time
  • Gases and Compressed Air - Air, LNG, LPG and other common gas properties, pipeline capacities, sizing of relief valves

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